FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENTIFIC-INNOVATIVE INFRASTRUCTURE OF CLUSTERS IN UZBEKISTAN

Abstract

Recently, there has been the most frequent use of the word "cluster", "clustering" in our daily lives. Despite the fact that this term is a new definition in the economy of Uzbekistan, foreign developed countries already have rich experience in organizing and developing economic clusters.
In the national economy of Uzbekistan, in several priority sectors, especially in the cotton industry, work is underway to organize production using this method - a group of enterprises united in a single technological chain, where science, education and production are mutually integrated. In this integration, primary raw materials will go through all the stages of processing in stages, added value is added and turned into high quality final products. We know that a cluster is a technological chain that includes the entire process, starting from the primary processing of raw materials and ending with the production of finished products from it. It will help reduce costs in the cost of production for transportation costs, increase the production of finished products, which have a higher cost than raw materials.